![]() ![]() Thompson, implemented a more methodical approach, and was able to establish the region's first ceramic chronology. He chose this area to settle in because he had an interest in Mayan archaeology, and he wished to be able to explore what were at the time the unknown wonders of the indigenous people. Gann moved from Britain and served as the district surgeon and district commissioner of Cayo, British Honduras, starting in 1892. The first modern explorations of the site were conducted by Thomas Gann in the mid-1890s. She generally appears in front of "El Castillo", ascends the stone stairs, and disappears into a stone wall. She is dressed completely in white, and has fire-red glowing eyes. The "Stone Woman" refers to the ghost of a woman claimed by several people to inhabit the site, beginning in 1892. Xunantunich's name means "Maiden of the Rock" in the Maya language ( Mopan and Yucatec combination name Xunaan (Noble lady) Tuunich (stone for sculpture)), and, like many names given to Maya archaeological sites, is a modern name the ancient name is unknown. At that time, when the region was at its peak, nearly 200,000 people lived in the Belize Valley. It served as a Maya civic ceremonial centre to the Belize Valley region in the Late and Terminal Classic periods. Xunantunich is located atop a ridge above the Mopan River, well within sight of the Guatemala border – which is 0.6 miles (1 km) to the west. Xunantunich ( Mayan pronunciation: ) is an Ancient Maya archaeological site in western Belize, about 70 miles (110 km) west of Belize City, in the Cayo District. Restored by Xunantunich Archaeological Project (1991–1997) Anderson, Linton Satterhwaite, Peter SchmidtA Location within Belize Show map of Belize ![]()
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